Social Prescribing
Social prescribing involves healthcare providers referring or even writing a “prescription” for patients to non-clinical services, such as community groups, exercise programs, and social support networks. Engaging in such programs and activities fosters belonging and connection, decreases social isolation, and boosts overall well-being. Social prescribing can be used to improve health and well-being outcomes and increase social capital and resilience in communities and is a powerful tool for improving social well-being at scale.
Social prescribing is an emerging strategy that is gaining traction with healthcare systems, non-profits, and local governments. Healthcare policy shifts towards integrated care, increased funding for community programs, growing evidence of the effectiveness of social prescribing, and technological advancements in health information systems are helping to drive the adoption of social prescribing.
Ensuring equitable access to social prescribing services across diverse communities and removing barriers to participation is crucial. Engaging community members and stakeholders in designing and implementing policies and programs is a best practice that can address community needs, enhance cultural relevance, and build civic muscle. However, under-resourced communities can face challenges with healthcare systems that may need more infrastructure or funding to support non-medical interventions. Insurers may also be reluctant to reimburse social prescribing services, limiting their reach. Additionally, patients in underserved areas may struggle with trust and accessibility issues that further hinder engagement.
Social prescribing is a systems-level intervention with the potential to reduce loneliness and improve social connection at scale. Changemakers and stewards can promote social prescribing by advocating for policy and programs that integrate social determinants of health with healthcare services, securing funding for community-based programs, and fostering partnerships with healthcare and community organizations. Promoting evidence-based practices and providing training for healthcare professionals can facilitate effective implementation of social prescribing initiatives.
Resources & Tools
Social Prescription in the US: A Pilot Evaluation of Mass Cultural Council’s “CultureRx”
Resource - Journal Article
Social Prescribing: Less Rhetoric and More Reality. A Systematic Review of the Evidence
Resource - Journal Article
What Are “Social Prescriptions” and How Should They Be Integrated Into Care Plans?
Resource - Journal Article
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